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Smiling preschool child playing with toys in a classroom setting – early signs of ADHD in toddlers and preschoolers can appear in play and daily activities.

Early Signs of ADHD in Toddlers and Preschoolers

Every parent knows the toddler and preschool years are a whirlwind of energy, curiosity, and sometimes chaos. One minute your little one is building a tower, the next they’re racing around the room, leaving you wondering how they never seem to run out of steam. But where’s the line between normal toddler behaviour and something more? Could these bursts of restlessness, impulsivity, or frustration be early signs of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?

Although ADHD is usually only diagnosed after age six, experts agree that certain patterns can emerge much earlier. Understanding what to look for during playtime, daily routines, and even at bedtime can help parents make sense of their child’s behaviour.

In this guide, we’ll explore how ADHD may appear in toddlers and preschoolers, the difference between typical childhood energy and red flags, and what parents can do to support healthy focus and emotional balance from the very beginning.

Preschool teacher smiling with young children during classroom activity – early signs of ADHD in toddlers can show in learning and group play.

What Is ADHD?

ADHD is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects a child’s ability to focus, manage impulses, and regulate energy levels. It is not caused by bad parenting or too much sugar. Rather, it’s linked to differences in brain development and functioning.

There are three main types of ADHD:

  • Inattentive type (struggles with focus and attention)
  • Hyperactive-impulsive type (high energy, impulsive behaviour)
  • Combined type (a mix of both)

Early Signs of ADHD in Toddlers and Preschoolers

It’s important to remember that all toddlers can be restless, impulsive, or forgetful at times. The difference is in intensity, frequency, and whether it disrupts daily life.

Here are some of the common early signs to watch for:

1. Constant Movement

If your child seems to be “always on the go” and struggles to sit still during meals, storytime, or preschool activities, this may be more than typical toddler energy.

Tip: Parents turn to well-known support like BrightSpark to help ease restlessness and create more settled behaviour during the day.

2. Trouble Paying Attention

Preschoolers with ADHD may find it especially difficult to focus on one activity, even briefly. They may jump quickly from toy to toy, rarely finishing what they start.

Tip: Natural remedies like Focus & Calm are given to kids to support healthy concentration in these scenarios.

3. Impulsivity

Children showing early ADHD signs may act without thinking - grabbing toys from others, running into the street, or blurting things out before anyone finishes speaking.

4. Difficulty Following Instructions

Young children may often “forget” directions or appear not to listen. While this is normal sometimes, consistent difficulty, even with simple one-step tasks, may signal attention struggles.

5. Strong Emotional Reactions

Frequent meltdowns, frustration, or difficulty calming down could be related to ADHD, especially if they occur much more often than in other children of the same age.

Tip: Parents find MindSoothe Jr particularly helpful as a natural mood tonic for children who struggle with mood instability.

6. Disrupted Sleep Patterns

Some toddlers with ADHD have trouble winding down at night, resisting bedtime routines, or waking frequently.

How ADHD Can Appear in Play

Playtime is where toddlers and preschoolers often reveal the most about their development. For children with ADHD tendencies, certain behaviours may stand out during games, crafts, or group activities:

  • Jumping quickly from one toy to another – instead of completing a puzzle or building set, they may move restlessly between activities.
  • Difficulty sharing or waiting turns – impulsivity can make cooperative play a challenge, often leading to grabbing or interrupting.
  • High-energy play that’s hard to tone down – while all kids get excited, children with ADHD may struggle to shift gears when it’s time to calm down.
  • Struggling with rules in structured games – from “Simon Says” to board games, following directions and remembering steps can feel overwhelming.
  • Strong emotional reactions – frustration may escalate quickly if a tower falls over or a game doesn’t go their way.

Recognising these patterns doesn’t mean labelling your child too soon, it means noticing where they may need extra support. Encouraging structured play, calm routines, and positive reinforcement can go a long way in helping them thrive, both at home and in preschool settings.

Preschool child with head down on arms during playtime, showing frustration while other children play nearby – emotional outbursts can be an early sign of ADHD in toddlers.

ADHD vs Normal Toddler Behaviour

It’s natural for toddlers to be energetic, curious, and sometimes defiant. The difference with ADHD is:

  • Behaviours are much more frequent and intense
  • They occur in different settings (home, preschool, playground)
  • They impact daily life (relationships, learning, routines)

What Parents Can Do

If you suspect ADHD in your toddler or preschooler, parents should:

  • Observe patterns: Keep notes of when behaviours occur and how often.
  • Talk to teachers/caregivers: They can provide insight into behaviour in group settings.
  • Consult a professional: A paediatrician, educational psychologist, or occupational therapist can provide guidance.
  • Support healthy routines: Consistent sleep, balanced nutrition, outdoor play, and calm environments help all children thrive.

While professional guidance is always important, many parents also explore safe, natural ways to encourage focus, calm energy, and emotional balance. That’s where popular remedies like BrightSpark (for hyperactive and disruptive behaviour) and Focus & Calm (to encourage concentration and attention) can be used alongside healthy routines.

Final Thoughts

Not every restless or strong-willed toddler has ADHD. However, being aware of the early signs of ADHD in toddlers and preschoolers helps parents take proactive steps. With the right support, children with ADHD can flourish in their unique strengths and talents.

If you’re concerned about your child’s behaviour, consider reaching out to a trusted health professional. Early awareness and support can make all the difference.

Related Products

  • BrightSpark – Natural remedy to support attention span and reduce impulsive behaviour
  • Focus & Calm – Helps children focus and manage emotional reactivity
  • MindSoothe Jr – Supports emotional balance in children

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Saskia Michele

Previous article Genetics and ADHD: How Much Is Inherited?
Next article ADHD and Sensory Processing Issues: A Guide for Preschool Teachers

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